Mexican customs deals with a lot of travel and shipping options in
Mexico and they restrict a variety of things from happening in the realm
of these topics. A Mexican customs agency is set up to protect the country
through its limitations on what can cross
the Mexican border. Here are a few commonly asked questions regarding
the Mexican customs and the rules that apply:
• What is the deal with Mexican labeling? One of the biggest
problems people seem to have with the customs department of Mexico deals
with the labeling of things through the postal service. Many businesses
are told they can’t export goods to Mexico because of labeling
issues- the goods aren’t labeled correctly in the Mexican way.
As a United States citizen you should realize that when you ship to
a different country that you have to adapt to their customs rules. When
labeling it will depend highly on the products you are shipping. To
get a full detailed list look in the NAFTA
FACTS document 1602
• If something is subject to NOM, what does that mean? Some people,
consumers and businesses alike, are told they can’t ship anything
to Mexico because their products are ‘subject to NOM. NOM is the
Mexican standard that regulates the safety and health of the goods that
come into the country. NOM has very little wiggle room as far as getting
through the cracks but if you are told that your product is subject
to NOM then you will have to look at the NAFTA FACTS document 1102 to
get a better understanding about what you need to do.
• The Mexican customs offices will often request that some products
have a certificate of origin, what is that and how do I get it? The
customs office will ask that you either get a certificate of origin
to determine the origin of non-NAFTA products or a NAFTA certificate
of origin. These certificates of origin are just another section of
NOM that regulates the safety of what comes into Mexico. If you have
the first case then you should look in the NAFTA FACTS document 5003.
If you have the second case then you should look at NAFTA FACTS document
8410.
• Under NAFTA, what is the treatment of used goods? When it comes
to already used products, goods and/ or equipment, there are a few restrictions
that people will have to keep in mind. The NAFTA FACTS document 8400
details these restrictions. The Mexican customs agencies are the main
determinants on transactions and happenings as far as shipping and travel
are concerned and they keep an eye out for used products and goods.
It is always a better idea to stay on the right side of the Mexican
customs agencies because in the end, they are the ones who determine
your actions in the country. Staying on good terms with these agencies
will ultimately be better for you in the end.